How can tactile maps improve orientation skills?

Tactile maps significantly enhance orientation skills because they enable users to physically engage with and comprehend their environment through touch. These maps are designed with raised surfaces and textures that correspond to different features in the area being represented, allowing individuals—particularly those who are visually impaired—to explore and mentally visualize spatial relationships. This tactile engagement cultivates a deeper understanding of the layout, pathways, and landmarks, which is critical for effective navigation and independent travel.

In contrast, other options do not align as directly with the purpose of tactile maps. Visual representations do not aid those who are visually impaired, while increasing textual information doesn't improve spatial understanding through tactile means. Auditory feedback can enhance navigation but operates through a completely different sensory modality that doesn't utilize the tactile mapping approach.